Genetic Diversity of Striga hermonthica Populations in Ethiopia: Evaluating the Role of Geography and Host Specificity in Shaping Population Structure
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Issn: 1992-1705
Striga hermonthica is a widely spread root parasitic weed on cereals in Sub Saharan Africa including Sudan. The most important hosts comprise sorghum, millet and sugar cane. Host specificity and existence of two distinct strains on sorghum and millet were previously reported. Reports on a third strain specific to maize are controversial. The present study was undertaken to investigate anatomica...
متن کاملVirulence Study of Striga hermonthica Populations from Tigray Region (Northern Ethiopia)
Striga hermonthica is a severe problem in the cereal growing regions of Northern Ethiopia. Nineteen Striga population samples were evaluated for their virulence against two resistant sorghum varieties currently being promoted for use in the area using an in vitro system. Nine out of the 19 populations tested were able to attack the resistant sorghum varieties (SRN 39 and P-9401). Most of the hi...
متن کاملGenetic diversity study of Ethiopian hot pepper cultivars (Capsicum spp.) using Inter Simple Sequence Repeat (ISSR) marker
Hot pepper (Capsicum spp.) is an economically important spice widely cultivated and consumed in Ethiopia. In spite of its wide importance, there is no information available on the molecular genetic diversity of this crop. Cultivars characterization is an important link between the conservation and utilization of plant genetic resources in various breeding programs. Using five ISSR prim...
متن کاملEvaluating Genetic Diversity of Whooper Swan (Cygnus cygnus, Linnaeus, 1758) Colonies in Iran
Whooper swans have two old and new populations, the new population has reported since 2007. The current study aimed to investigate the genetic structure of this species and compare their gene pool, especially the new population. For this purpose, 110 samples from Iran and four European countries were analyzed, using six microsatelite loci. In addition to the samples of the emerging population i...
متن کاملCanonical Analysis for Assessment of Genetic Diversity of Three Indigenous Chicken Ecotypesin North Gondar Zone, Ethiopia
Rapid exploratory field survey, to identify indigenous chicken ecotypes was conducted in north Gondar zone of Ethiopia. Chicken ecotypes including Necked neck, Gasgie and Gugut from Quara, Alefa and Tache Armacheho districts were identified, respectively. Morphological variations among the three study populations and nine measurable traits were evaluated. General linear model, canonical discrim...
متن کامل